Keywords
urban heat island
urban microclimate
UHI sink
urban morphology
urban pollution
Salamanca
urban microclimate
UHI sink
urban morphology
urban pollution
Salamanca
How to Cite
Alonso García, M. S., Fidalgo Martínez, M. del R., & Labajo Salazar, J. L. (2004). The urban climate: urban heat island of Salamanca. Spanish Journal of Environmental Health, 4(1-2), 25–29. Retrieved from https://ojs.diffundit.com/index.php/rsa/article/view/344
Abstract
We have determined the existence of the urban heat island (UHI) in a medium-sized city, with an extreme climate and few important foci of industrial pollution. It was seen that urban warming can arise in cities of these characteristics, being able to influence in the alive beings of the zone. By comparing the temperature series in an urban area and those from a nearby rural area, we studied the temporal evolution of the intensity of the UHI for the three-year period between 1996 and 1998. We detected two phenomenons: nocturnal heat island, when the difference of temperature between city and rural zone is positive, and diurnal heat island, when is negative. The most intense nocturnal heat island was seen in autumn, and the most intense diurnal heat island was seen in spring. Statistical study of the annual series corresponding to the night-time heat island permits a definition for Salamanca: a weak island, such as the one showing an intensity lower than 2.0 oC, a moderate island, if the intensity lies between 2.0 oC and 4.0 oC, and an intense island when a values greater than 4.0 oC is passed.The articles published in this journal are subject to the following terms and conditions:
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