Analysis of phthalates in detergents and cleaning products using two methods
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Keywords

detergent
cleaning product
phthalates
endocrine disruptor

How to Cite

Sevilla Bernabeu, M. L., Úbeda Ruiz, P. J., Saquero Martínez, M., Martínez Cánovas, M. J., Martínez López, C., & López Casares, R. (2016). Analysis of phthalates in detergents and cleaning products using two methods. Spanish Journal of Environmental Health, 16(1), 6–12. Retrieved from https://ojs.diffundit.com/index.php/rsa/article/view/761

Abstract

Some phthalates are classified in the hazard class reproductive toxicity category 1B and they are subject to authorisation or they have restrictions according to the REACH Regulation. The presence of six phthalates in detergents and cleaning products was determined using two different methods. The phthalates determined were dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP) and di-n-octyl phthalate (DOP). Method 1 consisted of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, and method 2 consisted of reverse-phase liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Using method 1 phthalates were determined in 14 out of the 27 samples, and 4 out of the 6 analysed phthalates were found. Using method 2 phthalates were determined in all samples, and all analysed phthalates were detected. Liquid chromatography detected greater number of phthalates than gas chromatography. All the concentrations obtained were less than the critical allowed phthalates concentration according to the REACH Regulation.
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